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Lesson 182A ![]() BUT I SAY UNTO YOU, THAT WHOSOEVER SHALL PUT AWAY HIS WIFE, SAVING FOR THE CAUSE OF FORNICATION, CAUSETH HER TO COMMIT ADULTERY: AND WHOSOEVER SHALL MARRY HER THAT IS DIVORCED COMMITTETH ADULTERY-Mt 5:32. AND I SAY UNTO YOU, WHOSOEVER SHALL PUT AWAY HIS WIFE, EXCEPT IT BE FOR FORNICATION, AND SHALL MARRY ANOTHER, COMMITTETH ADULTERY: AND WHOSO MARRIETH HER WHICH IS PUT AWAY DOTH COMMIT ADULTERY-Mt 19:9. AND IF A WOMAN SHALL PUT AWAY HER HUSBAND, AND BE MARRIED TO ANOTHER, SHE COMMITTETH ADULTERY-Mk 10:12. 14:5. AND IN THEIR MOUTH WAS FOUND NO GUILE (or lie): FOR THEY ARE WITHOUT FAULT (or defect, or blameless) BEFORE THE THRONE OF GOD. H, T2. THE MESSAGES OF THE ANGELS 14:5. In an age when cursing and blaspheming God is commonplace, it is interesting to note in this verse, AND IN THEIR MOUTH WAS FOUND NO GUILE (or lie): FOR THEY ARE WITHOUT FAULT (or defect, or blameless) BEFORE THE THRONE OF GOD. These 144,000 are probably alive, right now, in Israel. Many of them may be orthodox Jews in the Holy Land today. Though they are zealous for God, at this time, BLINDNESS IN PART IS HAPPENED TO ISRAEL-Ro 11:25. (Summary of the 144,000) 144,000 on the earth 12,000 from each of the twelve tribes of Israel, excluding Dan They are sealed in their forehead They are the servants of God The 144,000 are with the Lamb They are pictured on Mount Zion They have the Father's name written in their foreheads They sung a new song They were before the throne No one could learn that song except the 144,000 They were not defiled with women They were virgins (it appears they were not married) They follow Jesus They were ransomed or purchased from among men They are the firstfruits unto God There was no guile or lie found in their mouth They are without fault or defect (or they are blameless) before the throne of God 14:6. AND I SAW ANOTHER ANGEL FLY IN THE MIDST OF HEAVEN (or in midair), HAVING THE EVERLASTING (or eternal) GOSPEL TO PREACH (or proclaim) UNTO THEM THAT DWELL (or live) ON THE EARTH, AND TO EVERY NATION, AND KINDRED (or tribe), AND TONGUE (or language), AND PEOPLE. T. 14:6. AND I SAW ANOTHER ANGEL FLY IN THE MIDST OF HEAVEN (or in midair), HAVING THE EVERLASTING (or eternal) GOSPEL TO PREACH (or proclaim) UNTO THEM THAT DWELL (or live) ON THE EARTH, AND TO EVERY NATION, AND KINDRED (or tribe), AND TONGUE (or language), AND PEOPLE. Some of what will be proclaimed is in v.7. This angel is pictured flying in midair. The message that comes forth is the everlasting Gospel. This Gospel will be preached to every nation, tribe, language, and people. Whether this is 1) a literal angel preaching as he flies in the air, or 2) a symbolic angel, or 3) an angel overseeing the 144,000 or others preaching this message, is not made clear. The third conclusion would most likely be the correct one. God's anointed should be bringing forth this message. The time period for this first angel appears to be the first part of the Tribulation. It seems certain that this message will be preached up to the midst of the Tribulation. It may continue to be preached in the second part of the Tribulation by the two witnesses. MANY NAMES OF THE GOSPEL The word "gospel," which means "good news," is never mentioned in the Old Testament. It is mentioned in the New Testament approximately 101 times. It is mentioned in the Revelation once. The first place the word gospel is used is in Mt 4:23. It is called the Gospel of the kingdom. There are many gospels mentioned. There is the GOSPEL OF THE KINGDOM-ref Mt 4:23; 9:35; 24:14; Mk 1:14. This is the Christ-centered Gospel (or message of the millennial kingdom) in which Jesus Christ shall set up His kingdom and reign. This was preached when Jesus came the first time. The message was rejected. Jesus was crucified. However, this message will again be preached during the Tribulation to all nations, AND THEN SHALL THE END COME-Mt 24:14. It can be expected that this Gospel will be preached both by the 144,000 Jews and the two witnesses. THE EVERLASTING (or eternal) GOSPEL-Rev 14:6. This is the Christ-centered Gospel (or message) that is also proclaimed during the Tribulation. It is written, Rev 14:6,7-AND I SAW ANOTHER ANGEL FLY IN THE MIDST OF HEAVEN, HAVING THE EVERLASTING GOSPEL TO PREACH UNTO THEM THAT DWELL ON THE EARTH, AND TO EVERY NATION, AND KINDRED, AND TONGUE, AND PEOPLE, SAYING WITH A LOUD VOICE, FEAR GOD, AND GIVE GLORY TO HIM; FOR THE HOUR OF HIS JUDGMENT IS COME: AND WORSHIP HIM THAT MADE HEAVEN, AND EARTH, AND THE SEA, AND THE FOUNTAINS OF WATERS. THE GOSPEL OF THE CIRCUMCISION-Gal 2:7,8. This is the Christ-centered Gospel sent to the circumcised (or Jews). It is written, BUT CONTRARIWISE, WHEN THEY SAW THAT THE GOSPEL OF THE UNCIRCUMCISION WAS COMMITTED UNTO ME, AS THE GOSPEL OF THE CIRCUMCISION WAS UNTO PETER; (FOR HE THAT WROUGHT EFFECTUALLY IN PETER TO THE APOSTLESHIP OF THE CIRCUMCISION, THE SAME WAS MIGHTY IN ME TOWARD THE GENTILES:). THE GOSPEL OF THE UNCIRCUMCISION-Gal 2:7. This is the Christ-centered Gospel sent to the uncircumcised (or Gentiles). THE GOSPEL OF THE GRACE OF GOD-Acts 20:24. Many of the other Gospels can be cataloged under this heading. It is the Christ-centered glorious Gospel of salvation and peace. THE GOSPEL OF GOD-Ro 1:1; 15:16; 2 Cor 11:7; 1 Thes 2:2,8,9; 1 Pe 4:17. THE GLORIOUS GOSPEL OF THE BLESSED GOD-1 Tim 1:11. THE GLORIOUS GOSPEL OF CHRIST-2 Cor 4:4. THE GOSPEL OF CHRIST-Ro 1:16; 15:19,29; 1 Cor 9:12,18; 2 Cor 9:13; 10:14; Gal 1:7; Phili 1:27; 1 Thes 3:2. THE GOSPEL OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST-2 Thes 1:8. THE GOSPEL OF HIS SON-Ro 1:9. CHRIST’S GOSPEL-2 Cor 2:12. THE GOSPEL OF YOUR SALVATION-Eph 1:13. THE GOSPEL OF PEACE-Ro 10:15; Eph 6:15. MY GOSPEL-Ro 2:16; 16:25. THE GOSPEL OF JESUS CHRIST-Mk 1:1. All of the above are different names for the same Christ-centered message. Then there is the OTHER GOSPEL-Gal 1:8,9, which signifies distortions or perversions of the true Gospel. And ANOTHER GOSPEL-2 Cor 11:4; Gal 1:6, which signifies distortions or perversions of the true Gospel. 14:7. SAYING WITH A LOUD VOICE, FEAR GOD, AND GIVE GLORY TO HIM; FOR THE HOUR OF HIS JUDGMENT (or when He will pass judgment-JNT165) IS COME: AND WORSHIP HIM THAT MADE HEAVEN (or the heavens), AND EARTH, AND THE SEA, AND THE FOUNTAINS (or springs) OF WATERS. Ref Ps 89:7; Lk 12:5; Rev 15:4. T. THE SECOND ANGEL 14:7. The angel is SAYING WITH A LOUD VOICE. Note the emphasis on a loud voice. This message needs to be shouted and proclaimed loudly. In doing so, perhaps some that have been deaf, that is, their ears have been closed, will begin to hear. (1) FEAR GOD. (Spiritual warfare). Fearing God is a message that is seldom heard in the Laodicean lukewarm generation. Preaching on the fear of God has all but ceased. Occasionally, reverencing God is heard in place of the fear of God. Perhaps, these two verses convey the fear of God. It is written, GOD IS GREATLY TO BE FEARED IN THE ASSEMBLY OF THE SAINTS, AND TO BE HAD IN REVERENCE OF ALL THEM THAT ARE ABOUT HIM-Ps 89:7. It is also written, BUT I WILL FOREWARN YOU WHOM YE SHALL FEAR: FEAR HIM, WHICH AFTER HE HATH KILLED HATH POWER TO CAST INTO HELL; YEA, I SAY UNTO YOU, FEAR HIM-Lk 12:5. The word "fear" means exactly what it says. In a few verses, the words denoting "fear God" can be translated as "reverence." However, in most cases, it means to "be afraid." In some, it means to "tremble." Many people, in this lukewarm church age, want to make God appear less than He really is; they want to elevate themselves. In other cases, people are deceived by traditions that they hav! e been taught or want to believe. (Note Rev 15:4.) (2) AND GIVE GLORY TO HIM; FOR THE HOUR OF HIS JUDGMENT (or when He will pass judgment-JNT165) IS COME. The Tribulation is a time of God's judgments and wrath. The world is also being admonished to glorify and worship the God of heaven. God's judgment is at hand. Note, "glorify Him" and "judgment" are connected. (3) AND WORSHIP HIM THAT MADE HEAVEN (or the heavens), AND EARTH, AND THE SEA, AND THE FOUNTAINS (or springs) OF WATERS. In the Laodicean church age, the teaching that God is the Creator has been replaced by Satan’s lie of evolution. These four items that are referred to as being made—heaven, earth, the sea, and the fountains—are also mentioned many times in the Revelation during the Tribulation. Three of these are affected by the first four trumpet judgments and other judgments as well. The angel is confirming that God made these things. The devil did not make them. This message may be a warning not to glorify and worship the Antichrist and Satan for these things. Many people are not thankful for these things, God has given them. Perhaps this is one reason that judgments come upon three of them. The truth of God's creation is once again proclaimed—God made all things. 14:8. AND THERE FOLLOWED ANOTHER ANGEL, SAYING, BABYLON (the Great) IS FALLEN, IS FALLEN, THAT GREAT CITY, BECAUSE SHE MADE ALL NATIONS DRINK OF THE (maddening) WINE OF THE WRATH (or passion) OF HER FORNICATION (or adulteries, or immorality) (or God's fury caused by her whoring-JNT166). Ref Rev 17:16,18; 18:2,5,7,8,10,16,18,19,21; Isa 21:9; Jere 51:8. T2. THE THIRD ANGEL 14:8. AND THERE FOLLOWED ANOTHER ANGEL. This is the second angel that comes forth. The angel is SAYING, BABYLON (the Great) IS FALLEN, IS FALLEN, THAT GREAT CITY. (Please note the commentary in part 3C, "The Great Whore and City" and "The Babylonian Cult.") In Rev 18:2, we see these words, BABYLON THE GREAT IS FALLEN, IS FALLEN. Then Rev 17:18 identifies the woman as THAT GREAT CITY. That GREAT CITY is repeated in Rev 18:10,16,18,19, and 21. The great city is Rome. The whore within the city is the religion that is intermixed with Rome, which the people of the world have embraced—the Roman Catholic Church. The city and whore shall be destroyed; as it is written, THE TEN HORNS...SHALL HATE THE WHORE, AND SHALL…BURN HER WITH FIRE-Rev 17:16. BABYLON THE GREAT IS FALLEN, IS FALLEN-Rev 18:2. HER SINS HAVE REACHED UNTO HEAVEN-Rev 18:5. HOW MUCH SHE HATH GLORIFIED HERSELF-Rev 18:7. THEREFORE...SHE SHALL BE UTTERLY BURNED WITH FIRE-Rev 18:8. FOR IN ONE HOUR IS THY JUDGMENT COME-Rev 18:10. The Babylon that is fallen is the whore of Rome. The second Babylon that is fallen is that great city of Rome, but could also denote the old Babylon. Some, who may not understand the Babylonian cult becoming part of the Roman Catholic Church, have mistakenly thought the Babylon mentioned here would be a rebuilt Babylon in Iraq. Careful study of Revelation chapters 17-19, however, should show plainly that the old Babylon does not fit this description. Any attempt to rebuild the Babylon of old does not nullify that this is Rome. One might wonder, if the city of Rome will be renamed Babylon during the Tribulation. The verse continues, BECAUSE SHE MADE ALL NATIONS DRINK OF THE (maddening) WINE OF THE WRATH OF HER FORNICATION (or adulteries) (or God's fury caused by her whoring-JNT166). This, again, is referring to Rome and the Roman Catholic Church. The maddening wine represents the intoxicating, addictive power of her sin—her fornication, her adultery, and her vast system of spiritual corruption, which has a powerful hold upon the earth. The city and whore are depicted as a woman that commits adultery against her husband, or as one that has committed spiritual fornication or adultery against God. The city and whore of Rome have committed adultery against Almighty God. They have committed spiritual defection. God's wrath shall be poured out upon her. She is destroyed. Exactly when this happens, during the Tribulation, is difficult to pinpoint. It appears to be sometime during the second part of the Tribulation. It may be when the Antichrist moves into the temple. Some others believe it could be at the end of the Tribulation. Both positions seem to be possible. Verse 8, however, deals mainly with the city of the whore. 14:9. AND THE THIRD ANGEL FOLLOWED THEM, SAYING WITH A LOUD VOICE, IF ANY MAN WORSHIP THE BEAST AND HIS IMAGE, AND RECEIVE HIS MARK IN (or on) HIS FOREHEAD, OR IN (or on) HIS HAND. TM, T2. 14:9. AND THE THIRD ANGEL FOLLOWED THEM, SAYING WITH A LOUD VOICE. Angel number three follows number one and two. Once again, we see the words, "with a loud voice." The message here is, the words that the angel has to say are to be proclaimed loudly so that all can hear. The clear message is, IF ANY MAN WORSHIP THE BEAST AND HIS IMAGE, AND RECEIVE HIS MARK IN (or on) HIS FOREHEAD, OR IN (or on) HIS HAND, 14:10. THE SAME SHALL DRINK OF THE WINE OF THE WRATH (or fury) OF GOD, WHICH IS POURED OUT WITHOUT MIXTURE (or undiluted, or full strength) INTO THE CUP OF HIS INDIGNATION (or rage, or wrath); AND HE SHALL BE TORMENTED WITH FIRE AND BRIMSTONE (or sulfur) IN THE PRESENCE OF (or before) THE HOLY ANGELS, AND IN THE PRESENCE OF (or before) THE LAMB. TM, T2, FE. 14:10. THE SAME SHALL DRINK OF THE WINE OF THE WRATH (or fury) OF GOD, WHICH IS POURED OUT WITHOUT MIXTURE (or undiluted, or full strength) INTO THE CUP OF HIS INDIGNATION (or rage, or wrath). Those that choose to ignore His warning, God is clearly and loudly telling them that His wrath or fury shall be poured undiluted into the cup of His rage or wrath. Then these people will have to drink of this cup. They SHALL BE TORMENTED WITH FIRE AND BRIMSTONE (or sulfur). Regarding the degree or severity of punishment for eternity, they shall receive the harshest penalty imposed. These should receive the same punishment as the Antichrist, false prophet, and Satan himself. The verse continues, IN THE PRESENCE OF (or before) THE HOLY ANGELS, AND IN THE PRESENCE OF (or before) THE LAMB. Consider, the loud voice seems to indicate that every person will know this message before he worships the beast and his image and receives the mark. Remember, the false prophet will deceive the world by his miracles. Nevertheless, the two prophets of God will prove they are the true ones of God, as no one, including the false prophet and the Antichrist, will be able to stop them until their ministry is finished. This should be only after all have heard the message and have chosen whether to worship the beast and the image or not. Then the two prophets should be killed. Thus, the people of the earth should know, beyond any doubt, that they were sent by God in heaven. After 3 ˝ days, they will come back to life and ascend into heaven. It may be compared to Moses and Aaron in Egypt. AARON CAST DOWN HIS ROD BEFORE PHARAOH...IT BECAME A SERPENT...THE MAGICIANS OF EGYPT, THEY ALSO DID IN LIKE MANNER-Ex 7:10,11. From this the people might wonder who was really of God. But then, AARON'S ROD SWALLOWED UP THEIR RODS-Ex 7:12. This left no doubt that Moses and Aaron were of God and the magicians were not. Still, they did not believe. Thus, verses 9 and 10 contain a very stern warning. Yet despite God's distinct warning, most of the earth chooses not to believe what He said. Most ignore it. Nevertheless, God's Word does come to pass, just as it is written. During the Tribulation, receiving the mark and worshiping the beast and his image is an unpardonable sin. 14:11. AND THE SMOKE OF THEIR TORMENT ASCENDETH (or goes, or rises) UP FOR EVER AND EVER: AND THEY HAVE NO REST DAY NOR NIGHT, (those) WHO WORSHIP THE BEAST AND HIS IMAGE, AND WHOSOEVER RECEIVETH THE MARK OF HIS NAME. FE. 14:11. AND THE SMOKE OF THEIR TORMENT ASCENDETH (or goes, or rises) UP FOR EVER AND EVER: AND THEY HAVE NO REST DAY NOR NIGHT. These followers of Satan that were clearly shown the truth, yet chose to disregard it, shall be tormented for time without end. There shall never be a day or a night, for ever and ever, that they shall not be tormented. They will never have any rest. They will never have a moment of relief. Out of the lake of fire, smoke will come forth from their torment, and it shall also rise up for ever and ever. These are those WHO WORSHIP THE BEAST AND HIS IMAGE, AND WHOSOEVER RECEIVETH THE MARK OF HIS NAME. 14:12. HERE IS THE PATIENCE (or when perseverance is needed) OF THE SAINTS (or God's people): HERE ARE THEY THAT KEEP (or obey) THE COMMANDMENTS OF GOD, AND THE FAITH OF JESUS (or remain faithful to Jesus). Ref Rev 12:17. TM, T2. 14:12. HERE IS THE PATIENCE (or when perseverance is needed) OF THE SAINTS (or God's people). The saints can rest assured that the disobedient shall receive the just reward for their actions. HERE ARE THEY THAT KEEP (or obey) THE COMMANDMENTS OF GOD, AND THE FAITH OF JESUS (or remain faithful to Jesus). The true saints do keep God's commandments, which testifies of their love for God-ref Jn 14:15. The true Christians do remain faithful to Jesus, even when confronted with death. Note the words, in Rev 12:17-WHICH KEEP THE COMMANDMENTS OF GOD, AND HAVE THE TESTIMONY OF JESUS CHRIST. 14:13. AND I HEARD A VOICE FROM HEAVEN SAYING UNTO ME, WRITE, BLESSED ARE THE DEAD WHICH DIE IN (or united with) THE LORD FROM HENCEFORTH (or from now on): YEA, SAITH THE SPIRIT, THAT (now) THEY MAY REST FROM THEIR LABOURS (or efforts); AND THEIR WORKS (or deeds) DO FOLLOW THEM. Ref Phili 1:23. TM, T2. ANOTHER ANGEL CAME THE HARVEST OF THE EARTH 14:13. AND I HEARD A VOICE FROM HEAVEN SAYING UNTO ME, WRITE. The word "write" is used, rather than speak or preach. During the Great Tribulation, there shall be a famine of hearing God's Word. True Christians may be running for their lives. It is written, BLESSED ARE THE DEAD WHICH DIE IN (or united with) THE LORD FROM HENCEFORTH (or from now on). The Great Tribulation (the second part of the Tribulation) is the worst time on the earth, since man has existed. Those that die "in the Lord" are blessed. They shall have rest; as it is written, YEA, SAITH THE SPIRIT, THAT (now) THEY MAY REST FROM THEIR LABOURS (or efforts); AND THEIR WORKS (or deeds) DO FOLLOW THEM. They shall also be rewarded for the things of the Lord that they have accomplished. The disobedient will have torment and no rest. The followers of Jesus will have rewards and rest. As Paul said, TO BE WITH CHRIST; WHICH IS FAR BETTER-Phili 1:23. 14:14. AND I LOOKED, AND BEHOLD (before me) A WHITE CLOUD, AND (sitting) UPON THE CLOUD ONE SAT LIKE UNTO THE SON OF MAN, HAVING ON HIS HEAD A GOLDEN CROWN, AND IN HIS HAND A SHARP SICKLE. A. 14:14. AND I LOOKED, AND BEHOLD (before me) A WHITE CLOUD, AND (sitting) UPON THE CLOUD ONE SAT LIKE UNTO THE SON OF MAN (which is Jesus), HAVING ON HIS HEAD A GOLDEN CROWN, AND IN HIS HAND A SHARP SICKLE. This appears to be Jesus returning at Armageddon. In Matthew's Gospel alone, the "Son of Man" is mentioned approximately 31 times. The Son of Man is Jesus. He is coming as King, having on His head a golden crown. He is sitting on a cloud, ready to reap. The sharp sickle represents judgment. To cut the harvest down, a sharp instrument is needed. 14:15. AND ANOTHER ANGEL CAME OUT OF THE TEMPLE, CRYING WITH A LOUD VOICE TO HIM THAT SAT ON THE CLOUD, THRUST IN THY SICKLE (or start using your sickle), AND REAP: FOR THE TIME IS COME FOR THEE TO REAP; FOR THE HARVEST OF THE EARTH IS RIPE. Ref Gen 15:16. A. 14:15. AND ANOTHER ANGEL CAME OUT OF THE TEMPLE, CRYING WITH A LOUD VOICE TO HIM THAT SAT ON THE CLOUD, THRUST IN THY SICKLE (or start using your sickle), AND REAP: FOR THE TIME IS COME FOR THEE TO REAP; FOR THE HARVEST OF THE EARTH IS RIPE. This is the fourth angel mentioned in chapter 14. The angel came from the temple with instructions. They appear to come from God the Father to Jesus. Those instructions seem to be most urgent, as he cries with a loud voice. The message seems to be saying that the time is at hand, do not delay. The reason there is to be no delay is that the harvest of the earth is ripe. The sin of the people has come to the full—they are completely wicked. The earth has turned to the Antichrist as its savior. They have worshiped the Antichrist and Satan. Their thinking has become totally corrupt. The people of the earth have committed an unforgivable sin, by taking the mark and worshiping the beast and his image. The patience of Jesus has ended. Note, the word from which "ripe" is translated appears to mean "over ripe." 14:16. AND HE THAT SAT ON THE CLOUD THRUST IN HIS SICKLE ON THE EARTH (or swung his sickle over the earth-JNT167); AND THE EARTH WAS REAPED (or harvested). A, JHA. ANOTHER ANGEL CAME THE GATHERING OF THE GRAPES THE WINEPRESS 1879-5A-6 14:16. AND HE THAT SAT ON THE CLOUD (Jesus) THRUST IN HIS SICKLE ON THE EARTH (or swung his sickle over the earth-JNT167); AND THE EARTH WAS REAPED (or harvested). The sickle is swung, and the earth is harvested. From one end of the earth to the other, the people are cut down, even as a field that is ripe for harvest. Verses 14-16 seem to pertain to the earth. The subject now appears to change to the people of the earth that have gathered in Israel. There, the armies of the world are gathered to make war against Jesus. It is written, AND HE GATHERED THEM TOGETHER INTO A PLACE CALLED IN THE HEBREW TONGUE ARMAGEDDON-Rev 16:16. 14:17. AND ANOTHER ANGEL CAME OUT OF THE TEMPLE WHICH IS IN HEAVEN, HE ALSO HAVING A SHARP SICKLE. A, JHA. 14:17. AND ANOTHER ANGEL CAME OUT OF THE TEMPLE WHICH IS IN HEAVEN, HE ALSO HAVING A SHARP SICKLE. This is the fifth angel mentioned in chapter 14. This angel also comes forth from the temple; however, he comes with a sharp sickle rather than instructions. 14:18. AND ANOTHER ANGEL CAME OUT FROM THE ALTAR, WHICH HAD POWER (or was in charge) OVER FIRE; AND (he) CRIED (or called) WITH A LOUD CRY (or voice) TO HIM THAT HAD THE SHARP SICKLE, SAYING, THRUST IN (or use) THY SHARP SICKLE, AND GATHER THE CLUSTERS OF THE VINE (or grapes) OF THE EARTH; FOR HER GRAPES ARE FULLY RIPE. A, JHA. 14:18. AND ANOTHER ANGEL CAME OUT FROM THE ALTAR, WHICH HAD POWER (or was in charge) OVER FIRE; AND (he) CRIED (or called) WITH A LOUD CRY (or voice) TO HIM THAT HAD THE SHARP SICKLE, SAYING, THRUST IN (or use) THY SHARP SICKLE, AND GATHER THE CLUSTERS OF THE VINE (or grapes) OF THE EARTH; FOR HER GRAPES ARE FULLY RIPE. This is the sixth angel mentioned in chapter 14. Here the root word from which "ripe" is translated appears to mean "the precise time for complete ripeness, or fully ripe." It is slightly different than the word in v.15. This angel comes forth from the altar. He has power over fire. He also has brought instructions. These instructions convey a sense of urgency, as he cries with a loud cry. He also seems to be saying not to delay. The time is at hand. Then he gives the reason: because the grapes on the vine are fully ripe. Their sin has come to the full. They are ready to be cut, thrown into the winepress, and trampled on. The angel from the altar tells this to the angel that came from the temple. The people, gathered in Israel for Armageddon, are depicted as grapes on a vine: they are fully ripe and ready to be cut down and squashed. The patience of Jesus has ended. 14:19. AND THE ANGEL THRUST (or swung) IN HIS SICKLE (down) INTO (or onto) THE EARTH, AND GATHERED THE VINE (or grapes) OF THE EARTH, AND CAST (or threw) IT INTO THE GREAT WINEPRESS OF THE WRATH (or fury) OF GOD. A, JHA. 14:19. AND THE ANGEL THRUST (or swung) IN HIS SICKLE (down) INTO (or onto) THE EARTH, AND GATHERED THE VINE (or grapes) OF THE EARTH, AND CAST (or threw) IT INTO THE GREAT WINEPRESS OF THE WRATH (or fury) OF GOD. First, the grapes are cut off the vine. Then, they are cast into the great winepress. 14:20. AND THE WINEPRESS WAS TRODDEN (or trampled) WITHOUT (or outside) THE CITY, AND BLOOD CAME (or flowed) OUT OF THE WINEPRESS, (rising) EVEN UNTO (or as high as) THE HORSE BRIDLES, BY THE SPACE OF A THOUSAND AND SIX HUNDRED FUR-LONGS (or two hundred miles). Ref Joel 3:2,13,14; Isa 63:3-6; Zech 12:11. A, JHA. 14:20. AND THE WINEPRESS WAS TRODDEN (or trampled) WITHOUT (or outside) THE CITY (which is Jerusalem), AND BLOOD CAME (or flowed) OUT OF THE WINEPRESS, (rising) EVEN UNTO (or as high as) THE HORSE BRIDLES (estimated to be 4 to 5 1/2 feet), BY THE SPACE OF A THOUSAND AND SIX HUNDRED FURLONGS (or two hundred miles). The actual distance appears to be from 180 to 200 miles. The winepress varies slightly in different countries. Generally, a winepress is a large, circular or rectangular structure. The walls may be about three feet high or built into the ground. Fully ripe grapes are cut from the vine with a sharp instrument, gathered, and emptied into an enclosure. Barefooted people then enter and begin to stamp the grapes, crushing them completely so that all the juice comes out. In some places this may now be done by machines. The juice is gathered, and the remains of the crushed grapes are discarded. Multitudes of people are gathered together in Israel for the Battle of Armageddon to fight against Jesus. They are described as fully ripe grapes that are gathered and thrown into a winepress. Then this multitude (perhaps, hundreds of millions of people) are squashed as grapes. The winepress is a place called Armageddon. They are trampled so completely that their blood will flow approximately 180 miles, rising to about four to six feet deep. It has been suggested that this distance could stretch from Bozrah (Edom) through the Valley of Jehoshaphat, reaching to Megiddo. The sin and rebellion of man against God brought the flood. The continued sin and rebellion of man against God brings the Battle of Armageddon. The question might be asked, "Who says that people should not fear God?" It is the church of the Laodiceans; neither do they seem to comprehend God’s fury and His abhorrence of sin. (Spiritual Warfare). It is written, I WILL ALSO GATHER ALL NATIONS, AND WILL BRING THEM DOWN INTO THE VALLEY OF JEHOSHAPHAT, AND WILL PLEAD WITH THEM THERE FOR MY PEOPLE AND FOR MY HERITAGE ISRAEL, WHOM THEY HAVE SCATTERED AMONG THE NATIONS, AND PARTED MY LAND. PUT YE IN THE SICKLE, FOR THE HARVEST IS RIPE: COME, GET YOU DOWN; FOR THE PRESS IS FULL, THE VATS OVERFLOW; FOR THEIR WICKEDNESS IS GREAT. MULTITUDES, MULTITUDES IN THE VALLEY OF DECISION: FOR THE DAY OF THE LORD IS NEAR IN THE VALLEY OF DECISION-Joel 3:2,13,14. I HAVE TRODDEN THE WINEPRESS ALONE; AND OF THE PEOPLE THERE WAS NONE WITH ME: FOR I WILL TREAD THEM IN MINE ANGER, AND TRAMPLE THEM IN MY FURY; AND THEIR BLOOD SHALL BE SPRINKLED UPON MY GARMENTS, AND I WILL STAIN ALL MY RAIMENT. FOR THE DAY OF VENGEANCE IS IN MINE HEART, AND THE YEAR OF MY REDEEMED IS COME. MY FURY, IT UPHELD ME. AND I WILL TREAD DOWN THE PEOPLE IN MINE ANGER, AND MAKE THEM DRUNK IN MY FURY, AND I WILL BRING DOWN THEIR STRENGTH TO THE EARTH-Isa 63:3-6. IN THAT DAY SHALL THERE BE A GREAT MOURNING IN JERUSALEM, AS THE MOURNING OF HADADRIMMON IN THE VALLEY OF MEGIDDON-Zech 12:11. THE ANGELS Rev chapter 14 describes: In verses 14 and 16, one like Jesus sitting on a cloud. In both verses 15 and 17, an angel came out of the temple. In verse 18, an angel came from the altar. In verse 14, one like Jesus. In verses 15,17,18, an angel. In verse 15, the angel from the temple gives instructions. In verse 17, the angel from the temple gives no instructions. In verse 18, the angel from the altar gives instructions. In verse 14, the one like Jesus had a sickle. In verse 16, he reaped the earth. In verse 17, the angel had a sickle. In verse 19, he gathered the grapes. There are a total of four beings: one like Jesus and the other three angels. Two of them work. Two give instructions. One angel gave instructions to the one like Jesus. The other angel gave instructions to another angel. Three come out of a specific place. Where one comes from is not stated. Two actions are involved: 1) the earth reaped; 2) the grapes gathered. A third action is: the winepress was trampled. ============================================================ RESPONSE SHEET 182 Send answers to annsmilymohan@yahoo.com or gracebiblecollege@gracecollegeindia.com Q1. Explain the 'beast' of 13:1 http://www.ourchurch.com/member/g/gracebblcollege http://www.ourchurch.com/member/m/MARANATHAGOSPEL ![]() |
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