





|
|
Legal Wordings - Pondering Bible Words
Crimes + Roles
************ Legal Roles of People
Judge, jury, accused, criminal, defendant, attorney, witness... These people all have legal roles.
In the bible you'll find many people who had these roles. So far we have:
********* an attorney, named Tertullus in Acts 24:1an attorney named _________ - English un abogado llamado _________ - Spanish dem/der Anwalt __________ - German un avocat appelé ___________ - French en advocat, der hed _______ - Danish un avvocato che si chiamava _________ - Italian
attorney-Engl. = avokat-Albanian = abugado-Tagalog hatip Tertullus - Turkish (hatip=orator! - Attorneys have to be persuasive orators for sure!)
********* Judges - there is a book of Judges Deborah was a judge. Solomon was a judge. The Queen of Sheba aka (also known as) the Queen of the South has the role of judge according to the New Testament.
Gjyqtarët - Albanian ﺓﺎﻀﻘﻟﺍ - Arabic Съдии - Bulgarian 士 師 記 - Chinese (confirm) Richtere - Dutch Juges- French Judges from Book of Judges Richter - German Jij - Haitian שופטים - Hebrew Birák - Hungarian Giudici - Italian 사사기 - Korean (confirm) Juízes - Portuguese Судей - Russian Jueces - Spanish Caùc Quan Xeùt - Vietnamese (confirm)
There is a judge for the one who ______. Som dømmer ham. - Danish (confirm) Der hat (schon) seinen Richter gefunden. (That one had (already) found his judge. - German Ha chi lo giudica. (There's one who judges him.) - Italian *********
witness(es) - see the other webpage re: witnesses jury? council of elders? the authorities (police, government, etc.)
To be continued.... ***************************************************************
Categories of People who commit certain crimes:
thief Exodus 22:1 un voleur - French ein Dieb - German ********* murderer 1 Peter 4:15 un meurtrier - French (ein) Mörder - German
********* criminal 1 Peter 4:15 malfaiteur - French Übeltäter- German
********* meddler 1 Peter 4:15 celui qui se serait mêlé des affaires d'autrui - French einer, der sich in fremde Sachen (ein)mischt - German
********* sorcerers/those_who_use_witchcraft Malachi 3:5 les_magiciens/les_enchanteurs - French die Zauberer - German ********* adulterers Malachi 3:5 les adultères - French die Ehebrecher - German
********* perjurers/those_who_swear_falsely/liars Malachi 3:5 ceux_qui_jurent_faussement/les_parjures - French die_falsch_Schwörenden/Meineidige- German (alle,) die Meineide schwören - German ********* those who defraud/oppress laborers/wage_earners of their wages Malachi 3:5 ceux qui dépouillent l'ouvrier de son gain - French ceux qui retiennent le salaire du mercenaire - French die, die den Lohn des Tagelöhners drücken - German (day labourer) die, die den Tagelöhnern Gewalt und Unrecht tun - German die, die ihre Arbeiter um den gerechten Lohn bringen - German
********* those who oppress (the) widows Malachi 3:5 ceux qui oppriment la veuve (1 widow)(les veuves (2,2+ widows) - French die(jenigen), die die Witwe(n) unterdrücken - German
********* those who oppress the fatherless/orphans Malachi 3:5 ceux qui oppriment l'orphelin (1 orphan) (les orphelins (2,2+ orphans) - French die(jenigen) die die Waisen unterdrücken
********* those who deprive aliens/strangers of justice/their_right those who are inhospitable to the homeless Malachi 3:5 ceux qui oppriment/font_tort à l'étranger - French ceux qui violent le droit de l'immigré - French die(jenigen) die den Fremden/Ausländer unterdrücken/ wegdrängen - German
*************************************************************** What are various crimes that can be committed? Help us add more useful wordings and where they can be found in the Bible.
********* abuse (violence....verbal, sexual....of power, of position of influence)Pro:(7)/1Peter 4:4 verbal abuse Beschimpfung (noun)/beschimpfen (root verb) - German il se fait insulter/ils vous insultentembezzlement extortionJeremiah 22:37 une brutale oppression - French (mit) harter Gewalt - GermanDon't extort money! - Luke 3:14 Ne prenez d'argent à personne par la force. - French Erpreßt niemand. - German *********
threat incapacitation (incapacitate) manslaughter murder (attempted, premeditated, ....)
********* - (a- taken/b-captured), (plundered), women raped and molestation (molest, ravish, ~dishonor)
(b-captured) (plundered) women raped (disgarded/exiled/cut off) - Zecharaiah 14:2 (a-ingenomen) (geplunderd) de vrouwen verkracht (weggevoerd) - Dutch (a-prise)(saccagées) femmes violées (en exil)- French (a-genommen)(geplündert) die Frauen geschändet/vergewaltigt (ausgezogen/ausziehen/weggeführt)- German (a-presa)(saccheggiate) le donne violentate sterminate- Italian (b-capietur)(vastabuntur) mulieres violabuntur (auferetur?) - Latin (a-tomadas)(saqueadas)las mujeres violadas (sacados) - Spanish
********* treason/conspiracy
Tradhëti, tradhëti! - Albanian خِيَانَةٌ! خِيَانَةٌ! - Arabic Заговор! заговор! - Bulgarian Forræderi, Forræderi! (betrayal)- Danish Verraad! Verraad! (betayal) - Dutch Treason! Treason! - English - 2 Kings 11:14 Conspiration! conspiration! - French (Verräter) Verschwörung, Verschwörung! - German Összeesküvés! Összeesküvés! - Hungarian Traição! Traição! - Portuguese Vînzare! Vînzare! - Romanian заговор! заговор! - Russian «¡Traición! ¡Traición! - Spanish Phản ngụy! phản ngụy! - Vietnamese
They/these are all defying ______'s decrees. (Caesar's/the King's/the leader's/the ____'s Acts 17:7 Ils agissent tous contre les édits de _____. - French Diese alle handeln gegen die Verordnungen des _____. - German
********* polygamy, bigamy- These phrases can be used for fraudulent polygamy.
He had two wives; one was called _____ and the other _____. 1 Samuel 1:2 Il avait deux femmes, dont l'une s'appelait ____, et l'autre _____.
_____ took more wives. 1 Chronicles 14:3
********* poison, drug someone poison a well/water supply break a specific law; bylaw theft/steal robbery petty theft kidnapping lying
********* torture: Folterung - German
_____turned him over to the jailers to be tortured - Matthew 18:37 _____ le livra aux bourreaux. - French _____ übergab ihn den Folterknechten. (___ gave him up to the servants of torture.)- German _____lo consegnò agli aguzzini. - Italian _____ entregou-o aos torturadores. - Portuguese
I implore You by God, do not torment me! var. - Swear to God that you won't torture me! Mark 5:7 Je t'en conjure au nom de Dieu, ne me tourmente pas. - French Ich beschwöre dich bei Gott, quäle mich nicht! (I press you with oaths with God, do not torment me.)- German ¡Te ruego por Dios que no me atormentes! (I ask you for God that you don't torment me.)- Spanish
********* hold forcibly confine/confinement misrepresentation impersonation living off prostitution lead into temptation persuade to commit a crime usurp fence/sell stolen goods be a member of a gang not supply the needs of a dependent person starve tax evasion conspiracy breaking a trust not fulfilling a vow/an oath weights that are not true moving boundary markers false advertising brainwashing perjury slander contempt of court smuggling (of things, of ideas, of people,...) evasion false accusation false witnessing spitting flooding (a field) keeping something that belongs to someone else neglect a duty/responsibility neglect (a person) refuse to be in a mandatory census adultery prostitution (underage, illegal,....) hurting a body part - ex. cut off ear, break a leg marry a relative that is "too close" eat something impure graffiti and vandalism
********* What other legal words are important?
armed unarmed
alone accomplice in a gang *************************************************************** Sample English Key Words for a Fruitful Legal Bible Search with a Concordance or Electronic Bible(s):
- admit, admits, admitted, admitting, admission - appeal, appeals, appealed, appealing - arrest, arrests, arrested, arresting - boundary, boundaries (+ marker, markers) - cheat, cheats, cheated, cheating, cheater - evidence, evident, evidently - guilt, guilty, guiltily - injunction, injunctions - innocent, innocently, innocence - judge, judges, judged, judging - obvious, obviously - pay, did not pay, paid, pays, paying - sell, sells, sold, selling, seller - steal, steals, stolen, stealing - test, tests, tested, testing - testify, testifies, testified, testifying, testimony - trial, trials - witness, witnesses, witnessed, witnessing
There are many more!!! Don't forget synomyms, antonyms, phrases that are used when a word is not enough, key words in other languages, using: simple searches, advanced searches, boolean searches, searches in various versions, .... May the Holy Spirit guide you! *************************************************************** Items:
knive - Judges 19:29 un couteau - French das Messer - German un coltello - Italian un cuchillo - Spanish
knives - Proverbs 30:14 des couteaux - French Messer - German
********* full of deadly poison James 3:8 plein(e) d'un venin mortel - French voll tödlichen Giftes - German piena di veleno mortale - Italian llena de veneno mortal - Spanish
********* a whip made out of cords John 2:15 a fait un fouet avec des cordes - French eine Peitsche aus Stricken gemacht - German fatta una sferza di cordicelle - Italian hizo un látigo/azote de cuerdas - Spanish
Help us find and post other wordings.
May God help us to use knowledge wisely!
© GGK at @directq@ourchurch.com@ or @directq@sympatico.ca@; Nov. 2000+; Thanks be to God.
|
|
Site Tools
|
|
|
|
|
|
Verse of the Day
|
|
|
|
|
|